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National Drugs Intelligence Unit : ウィキペディア英語版
National Drugs Intelligence Unit
The National Drugs Intelligence Unit (NDIU) is a British police service providing law enforcement agencies with information and intelligence about criminal activity.〔( Police999.com ) Retrieved 2011-10-19〕
Its functions as defined in statute are to "gather, store and analyse information in order to provide criminal intelligence".
==History==
The first unit tasked with dealing with international crime focused on illicit drugs to be formed in the UK was during the latter parts of the 1970s and consisted of officers from the Association of Chief Police Officers, customs officers and Interpol Drug Enforcement Administration.〔A Leong - (The Disruption of International Organised Crime: An Analysis of Legal and Non-Legal Strategies ) Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2007 Retrieved 2012-07-10 ISBN 075467066X〕 The unit was created without consulting parliament.〔N Fielding - (The Police And Social Conflict ) Routledge, 20 Dec 2005 Retrieved 2012-07-10 ISBN 1904385230〕
During 1985 a National coordinator was appointed by the Home office, this person was subsequently involved in the transition from the Central Drugs Intelligence Unite to the NDIU.〔N Dorn, K Murji, N South - (Traffickers: Drug Markets and Law Enforcement ) Psychology Press, 1992 Retrieved 2012-07-10〕
The NDIU became the National Criminal Intelligence Service (NCIS) in 1992.〔''Shanty,F'' - ( Organized crime: from trafficking to terrorism, Volume 2 ) Retrieved 2011-10-19〕
The NCIS was created in April 1992 to deal with organized crime, at that time from concerns particularly about drug trafficking.〔''The Independent'' newspaper - ( 25 August 1992 ) Retrieved 2011-10-19〕

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